The Twelve Bhavas (Houses) of a Kundli

द्वादश भाव

What are the twelve houses in a Vedic birth chart?

The twelve bhavas are the divisions of a kundli counted from the ascendant, each governing a defined area of life — from the 1st house of the self to the 12th of loss and release. Houses are classified as kendra (1, 4, 7, 10), trikona (1, 5, 9), dusthana (6, 8, 12) and upachaya (3, 6, 10, 11), and that classification determines how a planet placed there is read.

The houses depend entirely on the ascendant, which changes sign roughly every two hours. This is why house-based analysis needs an accurate birth time, and why a reading built on an uncertain time works from the Moon chart instead and says so.

VedikPatrika uses the whole-sign house system for the rashi chart, which is the Parashari standard, and computes Bhava Chalit alongside it for reference.

1st Houseतनु भावSelf, body, appearance, temperament, vitality, life direction2nd Houseधन भावWealth held, speech, family, food, values, early education3rd Houseसहज भावCourage, effort, younger siblings, writing, short travel, skill4th Houseसुख भावMother, home, land, vehicles, schooling, peace of mind5th Houseपुत्र भावChildren, intellect, romance, creativity, speculation, past merit6th Houseरिपु भावEnemies, illness, debt, litigation, service, competition, pets7th Houseकलत्र भावMarriage, spouse, partnership, trade, open opposition, contracts8th Houseरंध्र भावLongevity, sudden change, inheritance, research, the occult, transformation9th Houseधर्म भावFortune, father, guru, higher study, long travel, dharma, philosophy10th Houseकर्म भावCareer, profession, status, authority, reputation, action11th Houseलाभ भावIncome, gains, elder siblings, friends, networks, desires fulfilled12th Houseव्यय भावExpense, loss, foreign residence, isolation, sleep, moksha, charity

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